She is the counterpart to the Sumerian Inanna, and is the cognate for the Northwest Semitic Aramean goddess Astarte.
Ishtar had many lovers; however, as Guirand notes,
"Woe to him whom Ishtar had honoured! The fickle
goddess treated her passing lovers cruelly, and the unhappy wretches
usually paid dearly for the favours heaped on them.
Animals, enslaved by
love, lost their native vigour: they fell into traps laid by men or
were domesticated by them. 'Thou has loved the lion, mighty in
strength', says the hero Gilgamesh
to Ishtar, 'and thou hast dug for him seven and seven pits! Thou hast
loved the steed, proud in battle, and destined him for the halter, the goad and the whip. Even for the gods Ishtar's love was fatal. In her youth the goddess had loved Tammuz, god of the harvest, and—if one is to believe Gilgamesh —this love caused the death of Tammuz.
Images @ Melonpopzdropz Flickr
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